Questions on Syntax Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Questions on Syntax - Coursework ExampleMeanwhile, 15Max remains in a faultfinding condition, and 16Tanya has been incarcerated. 17The audience must have been sitting on the edge of their seats (a) Group together instances of each clause type, and identify the grammatical features that characterise each type. (b) Next, bowl over the verb strings in clauses 8, 13, 16 and 17 and describe their constituent parts both in terms of the category of each verb (lexical, auxiliary, etc.) and its form (finite, non-finite, etc.).This first part of the exercise concerns clause types. The clause, according to Borjars and Burridge (2001 212) is a whole formed an optional bits the speaker has chosen to include. Almost it is agreed among linguists that a clause is a unit larger than a phrase but smaller than a sentence. In some cases, a clause functions as a sentence provided that it has a causa and a verb and expresses a complete thought. Crystal (1988 277) identifies four types of clauses. Thes e are declarative, Imperative, explanative and interrogative clauses.The short text above contains declarative, interrogative and explanative clauses. As the exercise requires, we are exit to group the clauses that belong to each type together. Next, we are going to identify the grammatical features characterizing each type. First, we are going to start with declarative clauses. The declarative clauses in the text are listed belowIn a declarative clause, the speaker or writer is simply making a statement, opinion, fact or an arrangement. Its social structure is analogous to the simple English sentence. That is, The noun phrase (henceforth NP) precedes the predicate verb phrase (henceforth VP)Mick ate the sandwich. An interesting trait of declaratives is that a statement, whose key function is to notify the attendant or reader something, can also be used to pose a yes-no question. This could be done via a raising