Research Critique Part 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Research Critique Part 2 - Essay ExampleThe study is from the daybook of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists published in 2006.While HPV-16 vaccine has been shown to significantly prevent persistent HPV infections, the ultimate objective of the study is to validate whether the vaccine is also in force(p) to prevent cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2-3. In this study, risks and benefits especially on the use of placebo were identified and presented to role players. Voluntary participation was noted and participants were tested on HPV-16 infection before the flack of the study.Institutional approval was also obtained for a period of up to 48 months. Furthermore, informed consent was secured from the participating women and was readily available for revocation once the participant opts to withdraw from the study. In fact, 94 women were actually dropped from the list of participants due to consent withdrawal. Thus, although the study aimed at producing an acceptable evidence to promote the utilization of HPV-16 vaccine, human rights were legato taken as of primary importance and the rights of the participants to withdraw from the study was exercised.The varyings are explicitly stated in the research title and resemble the exposure variable and outcome variable. The independent variable includes the type of sermon applied, either the vaccine or the placebo depending on what the participant actually received. The incidence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2-3 was compared among the two treatment groups and therefore served as the dependent variable of the study. The data collection method was scheduled on day 1, month 7, and then 6-monthly thereafter until the 48th month. venereal samples for HPV-16 DNA, Pap tests, and antibody titers were collected during each collection time. This method was specifically formulated because CIN 2-3 may need a certain period

Addiction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Addiction - Essay ExampleAddiction is as a result of some addictive things in the life of a person. For instance, peer pressure is a major contributor to dependency. An private can abuse a drug or intoxicant because one is forced to do so by the group of friends.There are different forms of addiction, and each of addiction poses its series of risks. While alcohol and drug use often begin as voluntary behaviors, addiction prompts chemical alterations in the brain of an individual. It affects memory, behavior, as well as perception of sport and pain (Hollander, 2012). If not controlled in time, addiction can have a lot of adverse impacts on the life of an individual. It is, for this reason, individuals responsibility as well as of the government to control addiction at all cost. It is, for this reason, individuals responsibility to ensure that one avoids peer influence at whatever cost. Technology is also another factor that can contribute to addiction, and can also be another for m of dependency. Once an individual keeps on looking the deeds of other people in other countries pull up stakes in one way or another distort the mind of a person. Being on the internet every time is also another addiction. However, once a person is affected, there will be greater consequences that will significantly affect once lifestyle.Combination of compulsive cravings with prolonged substance abuse can prompt physical consequences in the entire body of an individual (Haugen & Musser, 2013). In addition, the effects of drug addiction can include stress on the organs, respiratory system and venous that can cause a series of physical health issues. Furthermore, medical concerns like depression and anxiety can severely interrupt social and professional life, contributing to mood swings, chronic put on and low interest in previous hobbies and significant life events.Apart from the above medical concerns, chronic use of certain substances can result in long-term neurological

Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Philosophy - Essay ExampleSources of Knowledge Rationalism as a reference of familiarity includes non-experimental sources such as logic, beliefs and mathematics. A someone cannot experience any of these sources of experience, but can derive a sense of reality and purpose from them. Empiricism source of knowledge in the world now include acquiring information through experience such as seeing, feeling and hearing (Lemos, 2007). Non-experimental knowledge just about the modern world comes from reasoning and beliefs. The knowledge in mathematics of adding two numbers such as 1+1 equals 2 is trustworthy because of the rational insight of the world around us. Non-experimental knowledge such as mathematics enables people to add money, fruits, clothes and numbers among others. Logic is using reasoning and mental capacity to find the truth about information. An example where logic applies in the modern world is trying to explain to people that men and women are mortal beings. This st atement is true because everyone will die. However, the someone saying or hearing this statement has not experienced the death to know that men and women are mortal beings. The last non-experimental knowledge of the world at once is religious and cultural beliefs. This is the knowledge about God, the devil and ancestors spirits. People have not experienced the presence of God, the devil, heaven and hell because these are beliefs that are considered true from the Holy texts in religious books. Knowledge from experience includes experimental, introspection, memory and testimony (Lemos, 2007). Experimental knowledge thrives on perception such as seeing, feeling, tasting and hint and smelling. Scientific research and other common experiences of acquiring and assessing knowledge in the modern world involve the use of the five common... This paper approves that the major religions in the modern world include Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, Judaism and Buddhism, among others. religious b elief teaches that there is a powerful Supreme Being who is omnipresent and located in the heavens. The Supreme Being created bit in his own likeness, the world and values to be followed and obeyed. In the contemporary society, religion is still popular because people are shopping for values, beliefs and guarantees that meet their someone needs. The most commons reasons why religious beliefs are still popular in the 21st century include marriage, diseases, life challenges and uncertainties among others.Memory is an important source of knowledge in the modern world because the mind records events and experiences that are used in future. People opine their childhood memories with their friends and project these memories to their childrens future happiness. Patients remember previous appointments to the doctor and the description of their ailments. This essay makes a conclusion that assessing knowledge in the modern society is through rationalism and empiricism, which deal with expe riences and faith, respectively. Religious and scientific theories differ in their definition of reality, but they have similarities in dealing with invisible things, end of the world and seeking wisdom through extensive studies. Religion in the modern society is still popular because of the promise of heaven, virtues, cohesion, globalization and perseverance.

Ethical Decision Making Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Ethical Decision Making - Case Study Example in front deciding which way to advice Elsie, Jones will, first of all, pull in to consider all the facts surrounding the matter. Being the Christian believers they are, abortion is non only a crime solely also, and more importantly, a sin(Boyle 1). The act of procuring the abortion amounts to murder. If Elsie procured it, their relationship with God would not be right. Given that Elsies Uncle is a strict disciplinarian, it is uncertain how they would react to the news of Elsies pregnancy, let alone procuring an abortion. On health grounds, procuring an abortion could damage Elsies uterus so that in the future, they may never again conceive.Secondly, Jones will have to consider all the possible courses of action available to Elsie. First, they could give in to the pressure of the boyfriend and go for abortion. Secondly, they could carry the pregnancy to its full term. Then, upon giving birth, if they did not wish to raise the child, they could give them away for adoption(Boyle 3). However, like the first option, the second option too has consequences. For instance, it is not known how Elsies Uncle would react. Besides, the pursuit of this option is probably to disrupt Elsies studies as they will be forced to take maternity leave.Today society may have reached the point where it is normal for a woman to procure an abortion. However, Elsie, Jones and their families, besides being members of this society, are Christian believers. Christian doctrine forbids abortion(Boyle 1). It teaches that only God gives and takes life. Christianity also teaches that human life starts at conception, not birth. By effecting the abortion, Elsie will have effectively destroyed a human life.

Managerial Finance and Financial Markets Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Managerial Finance and Financial Markets - Essay Examplecommercial property can be utilize as an secondary investment during periods of high inflation, which is possible because of its low correlations with bonds and stocks. More so, the inclusion of commercial property in the portfolio will offer regular streams of income, for example in general anatomy of rent, which can be adjusted periodically thus shielding the investor from the effect of high inflation.The force behind commercial estate returns, from macroeconomics viewpoint, is different from that of equity and bonds. In this view, commercial property is an ideal source of portfolio diversification. Furthermore, the commercial property is in itself diversified, hence its cognitive operation is very unique. Commercial property can be used to diversify unsystematic risk, but not systematic risk. The reason why it is difficult to diversify systematic risk is because it influences a large number of assets (Case, 2014).The dive rsification, in this case, depends on risk-adjusted returns, the investors horizon and correlations (as shown in Table 1). Some of the types of diversification that can be generated from commercial property include that between private and ordinary real estate, between bonds and equity, by property type, by investment strategy, within domestic market (geographically), and between domestic and foreign market. International diversification, whereby investors venture into world(prenominal) real estates, is a potential means of reducing risk as it offers very low return correlations. For example, by investing internationally, investors achieve low performance fluctuations, in a manner that cannot be achieved locally (Hudson-Wilson, Fabozzi & Gordon, 2003).Commercial property, relative to other asset classes, has been historically known to offer higher returns. However, in the farsighted term, although commercial property is expected to generate a lower return compared to public equit ies, it is expected to perform better than bonds. Even though this relationship has

Meet Your Rep - Columbus, Ohio Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Meet Your Rep - Columbus, Ohio - Essay ExampleAs the representative for Ohio, he believes that proper delivery of education to the public is the personal manner to deliver sustainable development. Pat Tiberi is a son of Italian immigrants and this means that his minimise is economically humble. According to his website, he and his siblings attended public school and this has created a passion for proper public education. However, even though he has these ideas, implementing such ideas is made harder because of the structure of the government, where the presidents office is the one that creates budget estimates and as well as indirectly controls the funding methods (GAO, 2012).Pat is a partisan politician and this may reflect in the way he looks at issues. Coming from a middleclass background may mean that he depends on sponsors for his political campaigns and this may also affect the way he represents the people. Campaign money from sponsors may mean that he is subject to manipula tion by the sponsors and this may mean that he is not well focused or that he may support political causes vertical to satisfy the sponsors. This can be seen in his disagreement with the Obamacare health plan and support for Medicare even though years of history suggest that Medicare was not functional to provide good healthcare to the people of the United States of America.GAO. (2012, September 25). An Overview of Federal Funding Levels and Selected Challenges. Retrieved February 07, 2013, from Grants to State and Local Governments

Commencement address Essay Example for Free

Commencement address EssayMiltary intervention in a Lesser Deveoped Country as defined by this writer is a deliberate entry by an armed regime, into a rural with a little standard of living, and a un certain work base. Fifteen years ago the United States intervened into a littleer developed country and deployed their troops into the Gulf War. pole then General Schwarkopf was a national idol and boasted to the media on with the masses, We could have traded equipment with the Iraqis and still won. The troops returned from the Gulf to a heroes welcome, but times have changed. Today, as Journalists Don M. Snider, and Gayle L. Watkins puts it, there are m both indications that the result is an Army quite unlike the victor of the Gulf War battles. It is instead an Army of decreasing effectiveness, star which suffers from a weakening relationship with the American public and, of more concern, with its own members. Once again quoting both journalists, The Army that won the batt les of the Gulf War in 1991 was on of the most professional ever fielded by America. So what are todays unique features of New army Professionalism? To answer this dubiousness we have to back fourteen years, and as a case study, look at Africa.To quote the Civil-Military Relations in Post-independent Africa South African disproof examine No3, Huntington gives considerable attention to the question of how civilian supremacy over armed forces might be assured. He begins by making a conceptual distinction between what he call(a)s objective and subjective control. In the former, the officer army corps is disciplined by its own professionalism, the most important constituent involving service to the community. He concludes, that the more professional an army, the less of a threat it would pose this would coincide with the ideology of such countries as the United Kingdom, Scandinavia, the USA etc. So what are the unique features of New Military Professionalism? The answer is that the administration should render the armament dull, and unbiased. A highly trained, and mentally conditioned soldier result carry out any order his government dictates. To once again quote the Civil-Military Relations in Post-independent Africa South African Defence Review No 3 * break up the officer corps into competing groups * establish political armies and special military units * infiltrate the armed services with parallel political chains of command* and by indoctrination, covert surveillance and windup party supervision.This representation substantiates that military regiments will remain loyal to government command. The next inquiry that one might pose, Are military regimes successful in the political arena, and what are their objectives? You dont have to be a brain surgeon to realize that in lesser developed countries military regimes with out a uncertainness come out on top. In most third world countries a soldiers loyalty is bought and paid for, through money, privil eges, and perks. In some countries high be soldiers are seduced into becoming a part of elites organizations.You must keep in mind that the majority of these recruits have never ever seen the other(a) side of life- the priviledged side. Its non surprising that these impressionable few can be manipulated into blind allegiance to the ruling class. One can only hope that one day all this talk about military intervention will be a thing of the past. Lets contemplate on this notion. Is military intervention and war in a global sense on the decline? concord to Gregg Easterbrook, from The New Republic, published May 30, 2005 pp. 18-21, it is. Easterbrook says that in the past fifteen years war has been on the buck side.According to his findings the media has been manipulating us with horrific scenes of bombing and bloodshed. Due largely to the fact that today we now have 24 hour cable news channels, along with the world wide internet. People today even have cameras built into their ph ones. In his discourse he conveys that being killed because of war is the lowest its ever been. According to the statistics, The University of Maryland studies, find the number of wars and armed conflicts worldwide peaked in 1991 at 51, which may represent the most wars happening simultaneously at any point in history. This would allude to the fact that war in a universal sense is half as it was fifteen years ago. The media has been filling our heads with falsities, the honor of the matter is that the majority of the population would rather watch a car bomb going off in some third world country as apposed to watching a report on flowers at our local botanical garden. Its sad but true, its the same mindset as when youre on the freeway and theres a car wreck everyone slows down to see if someones been killed- its in our nature. Another great statistic is that worldwide military spending is lowering as well.The Center for Defence Information, a nonpartisan Washington research organiz ation, states in current dollars, annual global military spending peaked in 1985, at $1. 3 trillion, and has been go since, to slightly over $1 trillion in 2004. This magnificent reality once again has not been brought to light by news reports. These news send would have you believe that the world is on the verge of mass destruction. There are only a few nations that are still increasing their military spending, one that poses no surprise is the United States America accounts for 44 percent of global military spending.With the U. S. reshuffling funds to put towards combating terrorist groups, and peace keeping endeavors, they will wind up spending more on guns and miitary recruits than the rest of the world combined. The exact opposite holds true for many of the poorer countries, which is great, because the less money that goes towards guns can go into feeding starving bellies. So why is war becoming an archaic ideology? The first factor comes to no suprise, without a doubt its the end of the wintry war.Due to this wonderful fact, tensions in an international manner have loosened, along with U. S. and Soviet support of proxy armies in lesser developed countries. There is as well evidence that international arms dealings are slowly becoming a thing of the past. This reality could possibly result in lesser developed countries wanting peace, instead of war. Unfortunately you have to take the good with the bad. In an article entitiled The Syrian Dilemma, the writer alludes to the notion that if Syria is forced to leave Lebanon there could be a chance of Civil War another Iraq, if you will. To quote the writer, The Baathist order has lost all legitimacy, sunk as it is in the most cancerous decadence and abuse of law and human right. To sum things up, military intervention, political objectives, lesser developed countries, military professionalism, and the decline of war is a perplexed concept, in other words, its not an exact science. Even President George B ush is vague on this subject. In a 2002 speech he gave to the graduating class at the U. S. Military honorary society at West Point, he summarized, We will extend the peace by encouraging free and open societies on every continent. To wind things up, I see all we can do is stick our fingers in the dike and pray.ReferencesBush, George W. Commencement address. U. S. Military Academy. West Point, NY. June 2002 Civil-Military Relations in Post-independent Africa South African Defence Review No3 from World Wide Web http//www. iss. co. za/Pubs/ASR/SADR3/Baynham. html Easterbrook, Gregg (2003). The End of War? from The New Republic, May 30, 2003 pp. 18-21 Hirst, David (2005). The Syrian Dilemma. from The Nation, May 2, 2005 pp. 20-24 Snider, Don M. , Watkins, Gayle L (2002) The Future of Army Professionalism A need For Renewal and Redefination. Journal excerpt, Vol. 30, 2000 The Center for Defence (2004) The University of Maryland (2004)